Beginning her career purely by accident

Boston Globe, August 8, 2008

Were it not for certain wrenching circumstances, it might sound like a run of absurd good fortune: A young woman from Philadelphia, an amateur musician with career aspirations elsewhere, writes and sings a few songs for personal use. Reluctantly she shares the recordings with a friend who, unbeknownst to her, sets up a MySpace page to show off her work. A gig ensues, and then another …

Next thing you know, 23-year-old Melody Gardot is the new sensation in sultry vocal jazz, a sophisticated chanteuse with a fast-selling album, “Worrisome Heart,” that has earned instant comparisons to Norah Jones and Madeleine Peyroux. The tour schedule and festival invitations have followed. Gardot plays the JVC Jazz Festival in Newport, R.I., tomorrow and visits the Regattabar Aug. 23.

That’s the happy part. But inextricably woven into the blossoming of Melody Gardot is the horrific accident that nearly killed her four years ago, when she was 19, riding her bike in Philly to the college where she was studying fashion. An SUV driver made an illegal turn and rammed into her, leaving her with shattered bones and severe neurological damage.

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Diaspora encounters: the Indo-Caribbean world

Afropop Worldwide, July 31, 2008

Produced by Siddhartha Mitter. Follow link for audio. Competition between communities of Indian and African descent has been a mainstay of politics and culture in the former British colonies of Trinidad and Tobago, and Guyana.  This rivalry plays out in institutions from the University of the West Indies to the West Indies cricket team, and of course, popular music.  At the time of Trinidad’s Independence, the Afro-Caribbean political elite of the day sought to enshrine calypso as the country’s national music, but new genres have emerged, from the steel-pan jazz and calypso of the 1960s to soca and its successor, chutney-soca, which for the first time in the 1980s fully integrated Indian and African influences in a local popular music. This Hip Deep edition explores all of these styles, and also the music of diaspora communities in the U.S. and the U.K..  Ethnomusicologist Peter Manuel of the City University of New York shares his ground-breaking research on Indo-Caribbean music in all of its geographic and social contexts.  His music and insights reveal a fascinating, overlooked story of hybrid Caribbean culture.

One nation under a beat

Boston Globe, July 25, 2008

NEW YORK – It’s about three songs into a live performance by Nation Beat, the exuberant and inquisitive Brooklyn-based band that has pioneered a synthesis of music from northeastern Brazil and the American South, that you realize for good that this is no run-of-the-mill, hippiefied world-beat fusion project.

That’s when, following two rounds of ferocious Brazilian maracatu rhythm pounded out on hand percussions and drum set, the group’s charismatic lead singer, Liliana Araujo, a vision of black Atlantic spirituality and grace in her flowing dress and Afro, announces a song by … Hank Williams.

What follows is a fascinating take on “I’m So Lonesome I Could Cry” – a song also featured on Nation Beat’s second album, “Legends of the Preacher,” whose release the band was celebrating last week with a concert at the club S.O.B.’s here. Nation Beat will be at Regattabar on Thursday.

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Fab pre-fab buildings

WNYC News, July 18, 2008

With all the anxiety about mortgages and foreclosures, you might forget another part of the housing crisis: The need for affordable new housing in many parts of the country. A new exhibition at MoMA shows how some architects are working with prefabricated housing to come up with new housing solutions. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter has this profile of one such effort.

Through the storms: Hot 8 Brass Band

Boston Globe, July 18, 2008

It’s been almost three years since Hurricane Katrina ravaged the Gulf Coast, but for the Hot 8 Brass Band, the hurt didn’t end with the storm. When the band – one of the most popular in New Orleans, behind a revitalized sound that connects traditional brass with funk and hip-hop – takes the stage in the Museum of Fine Arts’ Calderwood Courtyard on Wednesday, the timbre of its horns and the rumble of its drums will bear witness to fresh struggle and pain.

Like other New Orleans musicians, members of the Hot 8 scattered to other cities, only to return to a hometown mired in political squabbles and seemingly forgotten by the rest of the country, the rebuilding of their working-class neighborhoods painfully slow.

The fitful restart of tourism limited earning opportunities. The cost of living soared. The city sought a huge increase in permit fees for second-line parades – the marches, hosted by New Orleans’ legendary “social and pleasure clubs,” that animate the city on weekend afternoons and give its brass bands arguably their raison d’etre.

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Father’s rebellious spirit fills Seun Kuti’s songs

Boston Globe, July 4, 2008

Seun Kuti sets himself a high standard.

“In the true tradition of Afrobeat, you have to make every album like a classic,” says the Nigerian singer and bandleader.

At 25, he’s the new standard-bearer of Afrobeat, the furiously groovy musical style that is one of the most beloved and distinctive in world music, not to mention politically incisive and preternaturally danceable.

Of course, Kuti, whose North American tour touches down at the Paradise Rock Club on Tuesday, has a unique interest in Afrobeat’s enduring quality. The genre – an almost miraculous synthesis of funk, jazz, and West African highlife – is in some ways a family franchise to which Kuti is now the principal heir.

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Finding his way back home again: Sergio Mendes

Boston Globe, June 20, 2008

One of the privileges of stardom is the ability to concoct and pull off projects that color outside the lines. In the past few years Sergio Mendes, the superstar Brazilian keyboardist and bandleader and longtime ambassador of bossa nova, has drawn freely on this license.

In 2006, for his first recording in eight years, he put out “Timeless,” an album of Brazilian and jazz standards reimagined as hip-hop and neo-soul tunes, with producer will.i.am of the Black Eyed Peas as co-conspirator and the likes of Justin Timberlake and India.Arie as featured singers. With distribution through Starbucks, the album broke with commercial convention, too, raising eyebrows not only among musical traditionalists, but also in certain critical circles for whom the move seemed a tad declasse.

Now Mendes is back with “Encanto,” another Starbucks-supported production along the same model, with once again will.i.am as co-producer and a new roster of guest talent that spans generations and genres. Among them are trumpeter Herb Alpert, whose connection with Mendes dates back to the 1960s, along with Natalie Cole, new-school R&B singer Ledisi, and the Colombian pop star Juanes.

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On Brooklyn’s black heritage

WNYC News, June 18, 2008

When gentrification comes to a neighborhood it isn’t just the residents who can feel like like they’re being pushed away. It’s also the local history. So how can a community’s past contribute to its future? WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reports from Bedford-Stuvesant.

Art and satire in Iran

WNYC News, May 24, 2008

“Ardeshir Mohassess: Art and Satire in Iran” is the first major U.S. retrospective of Mohassess’s work. The self-taught artist presents 70 monochromatic ink drawings that comment on Iran’s social, political and cultural life before and after the 1979 revolution.

The South comes up North

WNYC News, May 30, 2008

Up from the Deep South… all the way to Brooklyn. A two-week festival is underway that celebrates the culture of the Mississippi Delta. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reflects on the birthplace of the blues.

A reunion of fusion pioneers

Boston Globe, May 18, 2008

A ritual of summer takes on a jazz flavoring this year, as perhaps the season’s most anticipated reunion tour is the one featuring the classic lineup of Return to Forever, one of the most iconic jazz units of the ’70s.

The four-man electric band led by pianist Chick Corea was responsible for some of the best-regarded, and in many ways still remarkably fresh, statements of the jazz-rock fusion popular at the time, earning a Grammy in 1975 for the album “No Mystery,” and a following among a broad swath of the baby boom generation that remains unabated.

It’s mostly that audience that figures to fill the midsize venues on the band’s extensive reunion journey, which begins later this month in Austin, Texas, and continues across North America and Europe into August, including a penultimate stop in Boston at Bank of America Pavilion Aug. 6.

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Sax man likes to go with the flow

Boston Globe, May 16, 2008

NEW YORK – When he was about 12 years old, Pete Robbins knew he wanted to learn a wind instrument so he could play in his school band. And he worried that his original choice, the clarinet, simply wasn’t cool.

So his father – a nonmusician but an avid jazz listener – sat him down on the living room couch in their suburban Andover, Mass., home and served him a sampler platter of musical dishes to help him make his choice.

“He put on a couple of CDs,” says Robbins, recalling the moment as a key point on his path toward becoming a critically noticed musician and composer on the jazz scene here. “And he said, `All right, there’s saxophone and trumpet, and two kinds of saxophones, tenor and alto. Ready? Here we go.”’

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International artists trek to East Williamsburg

WNYC News, May 9, 2008

The East Williamsburg industrial area is one of the remaining manufacturing districts in the city. But, it’s also the latest refuge for arts organizations and artists fleeing high rents in Manhattan. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reports on a group of international artists who are making the neighborhood their base.

A convergence of cultures in Afrissippi

Boston Globe, May 9, 2008

Sometimes an artistic project comes along that seems at once utterly unlikely, yet at the same time completely logical. Unlikely because of the strange sequence of events that it took for it to occur; logical because the connections it explores are ones that were present, if submerged, all along, just waiting to be brought back to life.

One such connection is the one that binds the hill-country blues of north-central Mississippi – a deeply entrenched regional American tradition, yet quite obscure relative to the better-known Delta or Chicago blues – with the rhythms, melodies, and performance styles of West Africa.

And the band Afrissippi, formed when a Fulani musician from Senegal named Guelel Kumba made his way fortuitously to Oxford, Miss., and discovered in the out-of-the-way college town an uncannily familiar creative home, has made it its mission to restore and renew those ties.

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Haale’s sound stretches from New York to Iran

Boston Globe, May 6, 2008

Call her Persian. Call her a New Yorker. Call her a rocker. Call her a poet. Even call her a mystic, if you must. But please, don’t call Haale exotic.

The Bronx-born, Iranian-American singer and guitarist, whose debut full-length effort, “No Ceiling,” is set to go down as one of this year’s most memorable releases, may have her feet in two worlds – but so do any number of artists these days. We are living in a time of unprecedented cross-pollination.

And her sound, which first hit the scene last year with two EPs that promptly garnered backers like David Byrne, with whom she has played at Carnegie Hall, draws as much on the psychedelic rock tradition as it does on the devotional poetry of her Persian ancestry.

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A life in between worlds: Lionel Loueke

Boston Globe, May 2, 2008

NEW YORK – It’s your basic immigrant success story, really: A young man grows up in a faraway country, feels the call of a challenging vocation, sets his eyes upon a dream. He works with relentless purpose and finds his way to America where, under the tutelage of masters in his field, he becomes, at just 35, a master in his own right.

Hoary as it might be, that immigrant narrative encapsulates the journey of Lionel Loueke, the native of Benin, West Africa, who has become the preeminent young star of jazz guitar, and who performs with his trio at Regattabar on Thursday.

With a widely praised new album, “Karibu” (see review on D16), that features as guests no less revered a pair of jazz icons than pianist Herbie Hancock and saxophonist Wayne Shorter, Loueke has barreled into the jazz prime time. And he’s done so wielding an instrument that, in jazz, often either noodles its way into the background or instead becomes a weapon for arena-scaled pyrotechnics.

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A walk down 125th Street

WNYC News, April 25, 2008

Changes are coming to 125th Street. Plans to rezone Harlem’s main artery look headed for approval in the city council, after a compromise to limit the height of new buildings to 19 stories. The amount of affordable housing in the plan has also been increased. While the look of 125th Street will change, it’s less clear what will happen to its identity.

A celebrated standard-bearer: Benny Golson

Boston Globe, April 11, 2008

As the passage of time inexorably thins the ranks of living jazz masters who were present at the birth of bebop, so too risk fading the memories of that key moment in the shaping of what would eventually become known as “America’s classical music.” In the 1940s and early 1950s, jazz was still outsider art, its evolution the fruit of struggles that jazz education programs today both celebrate and, in a way, obscure.

It falls to those who soldier on, like 79-year-old tenor saxophonist Benny Golson, who arrives at Harvard this week for the college’s spring jazz residency, to remind us of the full picture. And Golson, whose Cambridge appearances will include a retrospective discussion of his career on Thursday and a Sanders Theatre tribute concert with pianist Mulgrew Miller on April 19, is a perfect ambassador for his generation, not only for the memories, but also for his own towering contribution to the genre.

A celebrated composer as well as instrumentalist, Golson is the author of some of jazz’s most-recognized standards, including the moody eulogy “I Remember Clifford,” honoring trumpeter Clifford Brown, and the brilliant and catchy “Blues March,” which he originally contributed to Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers and which is liable to set nodding in recognition even people who worry they know nothing about jazz.

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Remembering a world-music giant

Boston Globe, April 4, 2008

Last October, Andy Palacio, a brilliant musician and activist from Belize, capped a landmark year by standing on a stage in Seville, Spain, to accept world music’s highest tribute: the WOMEX Award.

Earlier in the year Palacio had released “Watina,” a soul-drenched album of modern roots music from his Garifuna ethnic community. Accepting the WOMEX Award, he dedicated it to the ancestors of the Garifuna, the 18th-century mutineers who rebelled against slavery on the island of St. Vincent and were deported to Central America’s isolated Caribbean coast. Today their descendants are a culturally imperiled minority in Belize and neighboring Guatemala and Honduras.

Palacio’s prize, which he shared with producer and creative partner Ivan Duran, marked an apotheosis for the two men’s 15-year efforts to preserve and renew Garifuna music: the field-recording forays to remote locations, the studio sessions in seaside shacks, the collaborations with aging musicians and village women whose artistry might otherwise have faded to oblivion.

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Surviving a rough patch: Drive-By Truckers

Boston Globe, March 21, 2008

Last year was a time of transition for the Drive-By Truckers, the Athens, Ga., band with the dual gift for high-octane rocking and magisterial front-porch storytelling. Personnel flux and a sense of fatigue led the group to pare down its sound, perform acoustic gigs, and take time out to serve as backing band on a soul-music project.

But with the brand-new album, “Brighter Than Creation’s Dark,” and a tour that stops at the Paradise Rock Club for a sold-out show tomorrow, DBT, as their fans call them, have emerged from the murk in triumph, making the most mature and emotionally intimate music of their career.

“Brighter” is the band’s eighth album but first since the departure last year of Jason Isbell, who came on board in 2003 and more than held his own alongside co-leaders Patterson Hood and Mike Cooley as a writer, singer, and partner in a three-guitar front line.

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Iraqi musician in New York

WNYC News, March 19, 2008

Five years after the US invasion of Iraq, an Iraqi-American musician is preserving the classical music of Baghdad here in New York. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reports.

Prezens is all over the map, and that’s the point

Boston Globe, March 14, 2008

One of the most interesting recent albums to beam back from the frontier where jazz, rock, electronica, and free improvisation intersect was David Torn’s “Prezens.” It’s a digitally enhanced quartet led by a guitarist-producer whose career has taken on the most abstract projects as well as some of the most commercial, as a composer of Hollywood soundtracks or a session musician on major pop and R&B releases.

“Prezens” is both the title of the album, which came out last year on the ECM label, and the name for the group behind it, which performs Thursday at Regattabar. The unit brings together Los Angeles-based Torn with the experimental-jazz trio Hard Cell, which is made up of saxophonist Tim Berne, drummer Tom Rainey, and keyboard player Craig Taborn.

Together, the four have made a record that is all texture and flow, as easy to listen to as it is hard to describe. Though its leader is a guitarist, it doesn’t feel like a “guitar album”: pyrotechnic solos are shunned, and even the moments of mayhem blend the sound to the point where it’s not clear which instrument is which. That quality shows both the deep understanding among the players – most of the record is improvised – and the sophistication of the post-production sampling, looping, and the like that are a trademark of the Torn approach.

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Arab music thrives in New York

WNYC News, March 10, 2008

A major festival of Arab music is taking place in Brooklyn all this month. After 9/11 there were fears that funding and opportunities for Arab artists would dry up. Siddhartha Mitter reports on the thriving scene for Arab music in New York.

A banjo, a piano, and two willing masters

Boston Globe, February 29, 2008

In four decades exploring seemingly every nook and cranny of straight-ahead jazz, Latin jazz, and fusion, the pianist Chick Corea has exemplified versatility and spirit of adventure to as great an extent as any musician today. But even omnivorous curiosity has limits. So when asked how much interest he had ever taken, until recently, in working with a banjo as accompanying instrument, Corea’s reply is frank and succinct: “Zero.”

It’s all the more remarkable a revelation considering the easy, comfortable interplay that marks “The Enchantment,” the duet album Corea made last year with the modern banjo master Bela Fleck. The two have been taking time away from their many other endeavors – Fleck leads the popular bluegrass-meets-jam-band outfit the Flecktones – for a series of duo gigs. They alight at Symphony Hall this evening.

Fleck had long admired Corea from afar, but when he reached out to the elder pianist a few years ago to invite him to sit in on some Flecktones dates, it was the first time, Corea says from his home in Florida, that he truly took the banjo seriously.

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Structure and roughness: Nik Bärtsch’s Ronin

Boston Globe, February 24, 2008

In the Japanese tradition, the ronin is the masterless samurai. The consummate free agent, he rejects conventional authority and moves through the world with defiance and dignity.

In jazz today, Ronin designates something no less rigorous and idiosyncratic. It’s the name that Swiss pianist Nik Bartsch chose for his quintet, a one-of-a-kind unit that performs what Bartsch calls Zen-funk – a cerebral music influenced by minimalism, yet blessed with head-nodding, foot-tapping rhythmic tendencies, and an exhilarating sense of pacing that makes each composition a fascinating adventure.

The group visits Regattabar on Thursday in support of its new album on the prestigious ECM label, “Holon.” It’s the first full-fledged US tour for Bartsch, 36, who has been steadily developing his concepts for many years but was virtually unknown outside certain Swiss and German circles until hooking up with ECM two albums ago.

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For saxman, it’s all adding up: Rudresh Mahanthappa

Boston Globe, February 15, 2008

NEW YORK – He’s a self-described egghead, a numbers nut who could have become a mathematician or economist. He’s a science-fiction fan who loves William Gibson’s “Neuromancer” and is liable to zone out to sci-fi reruns on TV.

But when Rudresh Mahanthappa takes the stage, it’s with an alto saxophone, not chalk and blackboard, that he burrows into theorems and explores alternate planes, in a musical language so vivid and complex that hard-bitten jazz arbiters have dared to compare him to Ornette Coleman or John Coltrane.

Mahanthappa, 36, visits the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Thursday with his quartet, which includes pianist Vijay Iyer, a fellow Indian-American with whom Mahanthappa shares certain cerebral characteristics and enjoys an uncanny creative understanding. Bassist Francois Moutin and drummer Dan Weiss round out the unit.

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Avant-garde thinker takes a turn with a trio

Boston Globe, February 8, 2008

Improvised music never happens in a vacuum. It’s the product of an encounter, when musicians listen and respond together in a way that none could have achieved alone. The deeper the encounter, the more fully present the players, the greater the liberties they can take with conventions and still produce beautiful music.

That’s what the saxophonists John Tchicai and Charlie Kohlhase and the guitarist Garrison Fewell have done in a trio where the unusual instrumentation, with overlapping saxes and no rhythm section, creates a warm, contemplative sound through an elegant balance of melodic elements and free improvisation, as well as judicious use of quiet.

The combo released an album, “Good Night Songs,” in 2006, on the Vermont label Boxholder Records. It’s a live recording of a concert they gave at a Unitarian chapel in Amherst, arguably a spiritually propitious setting as well as one that offered nice acoustics. They reunite Sunday at the Rose Art Museum at Brandeis.

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Campaign theme songs, a tough balance

WNYC News, February 2, 2008

It’s not exactly the Grammys, but as the presidential field winnows down, so does the list of campaign theme songs that might – come November – be crowned the Winning Presidential Anthem of 2008. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter evaluates the contenders.

Spanning, spinning global beats: DJ Rekha

Boston Globe, January 30, 2008

NEW YORK—She’s as conversant in the arcana of classic, early-’90s hip-hop as she is in the folk music of her family’s native Punjab, India. Spinning on her turntables today, you might find Bollywood anthems, baile funk from Brazil, or neo-Balkan brass-band grooves from her adopted Brooklyn.

Rekha Malhotra, known to one and all as DJ Rekha, is as globalized, hybrid, diasporic – all those adjectives that attempt to encapsulate the cross-fertilizing spirit of our time – a cultural figure as you could ask to encounter.

Her monthly dance party, “Basement Bhangra,” is an institution in the club scene here, having recently entered its 11th year at the downtown nightspot S.O.B.’s and still packing the house with its signature mix of South Asians and their multicultural friends. (She headlines the Middle East Upstairs in Cambridge tonight.)

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Spirit guides Moses on his journey

Boston Globe, January 25, 2008

When John Coltrane passed away in 1967, he was just a few years into the spiritual quest that his later albums document, with titles like “Om” and “Interstellar Space,” and the liberation they reflect from conventions of jazz form and expression. Coltrane was only 40 at his death, and no one knows where his music might have gone had he lived longer. It’s been left to his collaborators and others whom he inspired to imagine this invisible yet compelling legacy.

With the passage of time and changes in the zeitgeist, mystical ultra-free jazz exists at the outer periphery of the music business. It’s completely non-lucrative, and its practitioners have long since accepted life at the margins; indeed, many of them prefer things that way. For one reason or another, performances by artists in this spirit don’t occur frequently. When they do – as with the appearance of drummer Rakalam Bob Moses and guitarist Tisziji Munoz, Monday at Jordan Hall – it’s advisable to expect the unexpected.

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Dr. King’s impact on political oratory

WNYC News, January 20, 2008

In this election year, political oratory is back in the spotlight. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter sat down with one of New York’s best known orators to talk about the art of the speech forty years after Dr. Martin Luther King.

All-American hybrid

Boston Globe, January 11, 2008

The song opens with a banjo furiously strumming, the lines tumbling out like torrents down an Appalachian mountainside as warm fiddle notes poke out. Soon the drums kick in and – wait, is that a saxophone?

A funny thing happened on the road to the hoedown. The jaunty all-star vehicle Bill Evans Soulgrass, which appears tomorrow at Regattabar, has found a way to blend the instrumentation and sensibilities of bluegrass and jazz, exploiting the propensity for improvisation that the two genres share and backing it with undeniable virtuosity.

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A gang’s-eye view of the Bronx streets

WNYC News, January 9, 2008

Street gangs have always been a part of life in New York City; in some neighborhoods they’re a constant fact of life. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter spent time in the Bronx with a teenager to get a street level view.

The torchbearer: Andy Bey

Boston Globe, December 21, 2007

Of all the great expressive traditions in jazz, the male vocal is one that has had difficulty maintaining its position in the music’s evolving marketplace. The shortage of prominent male singers is especially pronounced when it comes to African-American voices. For all the reinvigoration of jazz today, few if any inheritors of Nat King Cole or Johnny Hartman have emerged, and there’s a case to be made that something important beyond the music itself is thereby threatened.

This context makes the story of Andy Bey all the more remarkable. Now 68, Bey was a noted vocalist half a century ago, before nearly vanishing in the 1970s. Now he’s a decade into a comeback career that has proved commercially fitful but earned critical acclaim. Since “Ballads, Blues & Bey” in 1996, he has made several albums, released on small labels, that interpret standards in particular with a level of technique, sensitivity, and – dare one say it – soul that surpasses the competition.

Bey celebrates his latest release, “Ain’t Necessarily So,” tonight at Regattabar. The recording itself isn’t new. A 1997 live date at a New York club, it presents eight songs at an unhurried pace. From the start of the title track, Bey’s radiant baritone is redolent with church and the blues, and later, on “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?” he conveys to perfection the Depression-era classic’s mixture of anger and dignity.

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World music: the best of 2007

Soundcheck, WNYC Radio, December 20, 2007

Boston Globe contributor and WNYC reporter Siddhartha Mitter shares his best of the year in world music.

From the Philippines to upstate

WNYC News, December 14, 2007

Two percussionists, making a life together and building a family to the rhythm of dozens of drums. She is Filipino-American, he is Cuban-American and they make music that combines both their cultures – and many others. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter spent time with Susie Ibarra and Roberto Rodriguez for our ongoing series about musicians, The New Americans.

A sonic treasure out of Africa: Youssou N’Dour

Boston Globe, December 8, 2007

He’s known on a first-name basis – Youssou – not just across Africa, but around the world, which is remarkable when you think about it, when you consider that Youssou N’Dour emerged in the early 1980s as just another African bandleader, wildly talented yet from a small country at the margins of the global economy, singing in Wolof, an interesting-sounding language but one understood by few outside Senegal.

Now, N’Dour, who plays a sold-out show Monday night at the Somerville Theatre at the tail end of a North American tour, is far more than simply the most famous export of a country that he’s helped to punch well more than its weight in the cultural marketplace. He’s an international treasure, an activist for causes that range from international religious understanding to the fight against malaria, and a promoter of new artists.

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Singing for life: HIV/AIDS and music in Uganda

Afropop Worldwide, November 15, 2007

Produced by Siddhartha Mitter. Follow link for audio. In just fifteen years, Uganda lowered its HIV/AIDS infection rate from 30% to just 5%. The life-saving information was best channeled by grassroots theater groups, and especially, women’s choirs who turned health advice, sometimes blended with religion, into entertainment that could move freely to even the most remote regions of Uganda. Ethnomusicologist and medical anthropologist Gregory Barz helps us get below the surface in a country where a person might visit a Catholic health clinic in the morning, a charismatic church in the afternoon, and a traditional healer versed in herbal remedies or even spirit possession, at night. We’ll also hear from popular musicians such as Uganda’s longstanding roots pop dance band Afrigo Band, the late singer Philly Lutaaya, a brave artist who was the first to publicly announced he had AIDS, the current king of traditional pop, Nandiujja, and artists performing in the lively, guitar driven kidango kamu style. A profound example of music’s potential to transform society. Produced by Siddhartha Mitter.

At 65, he increases range: Caetano Veloso

Boston Globe, November 2, 2007

Caetano Veloso has never been one to rest on his laurels. At 65, the great Brazilian singer, who plays the Orpheum Theatre tonight, still shows the restlessness that first earned him fame in the late 1960s, when, together with fellow Bahian Gilberto Gil, he helped forge the ebullient, edgy, multi-arts movement called Tropicalismo. Their music at the time associated the rhythmic energy of Afro-Brazilian culture and the poetic sophistication of bossa nova with the angularity and dissonances of European modernism.

Still, though Veloso’s musical trajectory since then has stayed refreshingly heterodox, he’s rarely made an album as squarely rock-oriented as his latest one, “Ce.” The record, co-produced by Veloso’s son Moreno, features a band of three much younger musicians, led by guitarist Pedro Sa. The brisk recordings and full range of electric and electronic effects may surprise some Veloso fans, but the songs will not. The man’s voice is as richly seductive and thoughtful as ever, and the lyrics, translated in the album notes, offer intellectual and cultural queries presented in the Veloso manner, suffused with yearning and ambiguous eroticism.

In advance of his show tonight, Veloso answered our questions by e-mail while on the road in Europe.

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Mtukudzi sings song of survival

Boston Globe, October 19, 2007

In the 27 years since the hard-fought overthrow of white minority Rhodesian rule, Zimbabwe has tumbled from an exalted symbol of African liberation to an exhibit of almost all that could possibly go wrong. A paranoid regime in the grip of an aging president and his cronies, and hunger and shortages in an agrarian country once seen as a regional breadbasket, are just two symptoms of a crisis whose human cost is exacerbated by rampaging HIV. The latest disaster is the onset of hyperinflation, with prices rising at a nearly unimaginable annual rate of 5,000 percent or more.

Still against this backdrop, artistic expression continues, as it does so often in situations where one would imagine art to be the last matter on people’s minds. And its leading voice is Oliver Mtukudzi, the singer and guitarist affectionately known to all as Tuku, whose well-established status as a national treasure only grows more meaningful as things in the world around him fall apart.

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Homeward bound: Dee Dee Bridgewater looks to Mali

Boston Globe, October 14, 2007

The idea of returning to Africa has been an essential theme in American arts and culture ever since Africans were brought to this country. But it is a theme that has dwelt mainly at the margins of mainstream culture, whether by political choice of the artists involved or from lack of interest and commercial appeal outside (or even sometimes within) the African-American community.

For jazz singer Dee Dee Bridgewater, making a new album in deep conversation with musicians from Mali was neither a political act nor a play for world-music market share. Rather, “Red Earth: A Malian Journey” resonates with the authenticity of a natural embrace.

Regrettably, Bridgewater had to cancel a scheduled performance of “Red Earth” in Boston this past Wednesday. But the album, newly out on the Emarcy label, stands on its own merits as the most interesting back-to-Africa project in several years. The credit goes in part to Bridgewater’s heartfelt emotional investment in a culture she’s identified as her spiritual home, and, just as important, to the personnel she assembled with Cheikh Tidiane Seck, a respected Malian musician and arranger who previously recorded an album with jazz pianist Hank Jones.

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New York’s Muslims celebrate Eid al-Fitr

WNYC News, October 13, 2007

This weekend the Muslim world celebrates Eid. The holiday marks the end of Ramadan and is a high point in the Islamic calendar. In New York, many of the city’s Muslims will gather today for festive meals with family and friends. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reports.

Discovery channels

Boston Globe, October 12, 2007

Sixteen years after the fall of the Soviet Union supposedly threw open the doors to travel and cultural contact with the republics of Central Asia, the vast region of deserts, steppes, and mountains that stretches from the Caspian Sea to the edges of China remains a vague notion in Western minds.

It’s difficult to remedy this sort of cultural awareness gap in one swoop, but a blockbuster 10-city US tour called Spiritual Sounds of Central Asia, which arrives at Sanders Theatre Sunday, promises to go a good part of the way with a program that features urbane classical forms alongside folk traditions straight from rugged prairies where nomadic cultures survive.

Devotional music, nurtured in the mystical Islam that prevails in the region, shares the program with epic poetry full of racehorses and wise elders and forlorn princesses. And one group on the three-part bill, Bardic Divas, presents female musicians and singers performing a range of Central Asian styles.

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For the love of Joyce: George Wein

Boston Globe, September 28, 2007

NEW YORK—Few life stories in jazz have been as fulfilling as that of George Wein, the pianist and promoter who virtually invented the jazz festival at Newport in 1954 and went on to become the music’s most iconic and influential impresario.

Now, two years since the death of Joyce Alexander Wein, his wife and longtime creative partner, and days away from his own 82d birthday, Wein is looking back on a charmed life that has bridged business, performance, philanthropy, and personal friendships with scores of the music’s most important artists.

All these dimensions come together tonight in a spectacular, sold-out Symphony Hall concert to benefit a scholarship fund in Joyce’s name at the Berklee College of Music. The event is also a homecoming for Wein, who grew up in Boston and at the time of the founding the Newport festival ran Storyville, a Copley Square club that regularly hosted the likes of Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Miles Davis.

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A visit with the President?

WNYC News, September 27, 2007

This week world leaders have been gathering for the U. N. General Assembly, delivering speeches and holding summit meetings and snarling up traffic on the East Side. But for some presidents and prime ministers, the trip to New York has a local dimension too. It’s a way to connect with immigrants from their country who live here and send money home. And immigrant leaders look forward to the chance for face time with the head of state. Unfortunately it doesn’t always work out the way they hoped. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter reports.

To pay tribute to old friend, Hancock adopts new approach

Boston Globe, September 23, 2007

NEW YORK—When Herbie Hancock embarked on making “River: The Joni Letters,” his new album out Tuesday based on the music of Joni Mitchell, he quickly found himself treading at once on familiar and unfamiliar ground.

Familiar, because Hancock, the great jazz pianist, has known Mitchell since 1979, when he and saxophonist Wayne Shorter, his friend and fellow alumnus of the classic Miles Davis quintet, teamed up with the singer on a project she was developing with Charles Mingus. Though Mingus passed away that year, causing the album, “Mingus,” to come out incomplete, the sessions formed the basis of a friendship that would grow richer over the years. Hancock would later appear on another Mitchell album, the orchestral collection “Both Sides Now,” released in 2000.

But unfamiliar at the same time, because in taking on “River,” Hancock, who performs at the BeanTown Jazz Festival Friday night, confronted the need to compose and perform music specifically tailored to lyrics – and not just any lyrics, but Mitchell’s powerful and idiosyncratic poetry. As Hancock explains, putting the lyric first forced an inversion of the typical jazz instrumentalist’s instinct and presented, even to this veteran musical innovator and transgressor of genre boundaries, a new creative challenge.

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Corona Plaza, center of everywhere

WNYC News, September 14, 2007

There’s been a multi-media art project going on all summer in Corona Plaza, off Roosevelt Avenue in Queens. But walking by, you might not even know it was there. Siddhartha Mitter caught up with some artists working to connect their art with their communities.

Michel Camilo’s latest is a triple treat

Boston Globe, September 14, 2007

One of the most complete jazz pianists around and also one of the most engaging, Michel Camilo has spent the past few years working outside the trio format that has been the anchor of his three-decade career. Now, the Dominican-born virtuoso is returning to the trio re-energized by his recent solo, flamenco, and orchestral projects. The results include a concise and compelling trio album, “Spirit of the Moment,” released this year on the Telarc label, and a tour that visits Regattabar for a three-night engagement next week.

Camilo has won a Grammy and two Latin Grammy awards, accolades that speak to both the accessible appeal of his work and the recognition he’s earned in both straight-ahead and Latin jazz worlds. He was classically trained in the Dominican Republic before establishing himself in New York in the ’70s, so trespassing those genre boundaries is something that he has come to do naturally.

“Latino musicians of my generation, we don’t want to be tagged with one label,” Camilo says on the phone from Los Angeles, where he’s rehearsing Gershwin’s “Rhapsody in Blue” with the LA Philharmonic. “We want to be part of the tradition, part of that big tree that is evolving.”

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East Village hosts Howl festival

WNYC News, September 9, 2007

This weekend the East Village celebrates its offbeat cultural legacy with the Howl Festival. The event is named for the famous 1957 poem by Allen Ginsberg, who died ten years ago. The neighborhood has gone through big changes, but the festival shows it hasn’t lost its quirkiness. WNYC’s Siddhartha Mitter checked it out.

Hindustani singer goes extra mile

Boston Globe, September 9, 2007

From yoga to outsourcing to nuclear weapons deals, American awareness of India is as strong and multifaceted today as it has ever been. In music, exposure to the culture of the world’s largest democracy has come lately via bhangra, the party sound based on folk music from Punjab, and through the Bollywood songs that sometimes seem to be the soundtrack to daily life in India.

And with the growth of the South Asian community in the United States, the Indian classical music scene here is developing fast as well.

This fall offers a chance to dive into the music, with no fewer than eight Boston shows, seven presented by MITHAS, the MIT group that has quietly brought top Indian artists here since 1993, and one by World Music. Many of the major styles of vocal and instrumental music and dance from both the Hindustani (northern) and Carnatic (southern) traditions are on the menu. The performers range from global superstar Zakir Hussain, the brilliant tabla master, to emerging players including some Americans.

But the season’s first show, a Friday concert by Hindustani vocalist Veena Sahasrabuddhe, perhaps best encapsulates what strong community-based programming can deliver: Sahasrabuddhe is in the class of established and acclaimed artists back home who make frequent US visits, yet remain under the radar here, their shows drawing an enthusiastic but mostly expatriate audience.

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